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Lawful Drinking Age Essay Individuals have consistently needed what they can't have. Beginning in 1984, this is the mentality most le...

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Sexism and Misogyny

Lawful Drinking Age Essay Individuals have consistently needed what they can't have. Beginning in 1984, this is the mentality most legislators in America have taken regarding underage drinking, since it was when numerous states changed their drinking age from eighteen to twenty-one. Officials imagined that on the off chance that you raised the drinking age, individuals could drink all the more dependably, on the grounds that as you become more established, your cerebrum develops and with development comes duty. In spite of the fact that this law, passed not so much as twenty years prior, was made for the wellbeing of youthful grown-ups, individuals presently are contending to have the law come back to the age of eighteen. Numerous understudies, educators and instructors have a great deal to state about this theme. From John McCardell, previous head of Middlebury College, to the Mother’s Against Drunk Driving Association, individuals have various perspectives on the duty that youthful grown-ups take with regards to liquor. A few people, who see that you ought to have the option to drink when you are a lawful grown-up, gather measurements about auto crashes, passings identified with liquor utilization, and hard-core boozing. Other people who restrict this adjustment in age gather comparable information however there is a curve on the data that they get. When settling on choices about laws, individuals need to think about every conceivable circumstance. Since not just administrators have association in this issue, they need to consider each and every individual who will be influenced, regardless of whether it is individuals from the age of twenty-one or more established or eighteen or more seasoned. In changing the base lawful drinking age to eighteen, the legislators would concede grown-ups with the perfect of equity. Since they are grown-ups, they would be given equivalent thought and be dealt with absolutely as grown-ups. Additionally, having confidence in these youthful grown-ups awards them with obligation, compelling them to grow up more rapidly while still in their late adolescent years. By giving them duty, you need to consider the commitment of non-malficience, which is abstaining from doing injury to other people. In the event that a youthful grown-up got into a fender bender while affected by liquor, it would be that perso n’s issue alongside the entirety of the liquor they legitimately expended. While concluding whether to bring down the base legitimate drinking age, you need to consider that you don't have authority over individuals. Imparting confidence in our childhood, we need to believe that they will settle on savvy choices. John McCardell, previous leader of Middlebury College, contends that if the MLDA was brought down to eighteen, that eighteen to twenty years olds could possibly drink on the off chance that they finished forty-two hours of guidance of the history, science, brain research and human science of liquor. This class would likewise train the threats of liquor and what dangers there are on the off chance that somebody drank an exceedingly high measure of liquor. On the off chance that an individual eighteen or more seasoned took this class, they would gain an uncommon permit that would permit them to buy and devour liquor. Battling against McCardell, the Mother’s Against Drunk Driving Association says that â€Å"the sooner youth drink, the almost certain they are to become liquor subordinate and to drive drunk† One approach to control this is have this program likewise remember sitting for on various Alcoholic Anonymous gatherings. When choosing, administrators need to consider the standards of development, potential, obligation, reasonableness and judiciousness. Abigail Baird, Assistant Professor of Physiological and Brain Sciences at Dartmouth College, contemplated nineteen minds of eighteen-year-old understudies. These understudies moved 100 miles to attend a university and lived without their families. The control to this examination was a gathering of seventeen quarter century olds. Educator Baird reached the resolution that the quarter century old cerebrum was increasingly full grown, particularly in the locales of the mind known to incorporate feeling and perception, the regions that take data from our present body state and apply it for use in exploring the world. Development can go however. It is demonstrated that cerebrums develop at various occasions. Despite the fact that there isn't a test we can provide for decide the development of somebody, legislators need to impart trust and expectation in youthful grown-ups. The perfect of potential and reasonability fit in with the way that legislators can not without any assistance choose who is sufficiently experienced to legitimately devour liquor at eighteen years old. With progressively created cerebrums at twenty-one, the hazard for alcoholic driving and settling on poor choices while impaired are lower. As per the Mother’s Against Drunk Driving Association, the MADD, an expected twenty-3,000 lives have been spared from the raised period of drinking since it the law was passed in 1984. In spite of the fact that it has spared lives, McCardell says that â€Å"(raising the drinking age to twenty-one) constrained liquor utilization behind the shut entryways of dormitories and organization storm cellars. Continuously unaided, done covertly and over and over again inordinate, this style of drinking has no uncertainty been duty regarding the disturbing ascent in paces of alleged ‘binge’ drinking seen at colleges† Looking further into McCardell’s explanation, TIME magazine says that information doesn't show that hitting the bottle hard has deteriorated since states raised their drinking age. John Schulenberg of the University of Michigan and Jennifer Maggs of Penn State say, â€Å"During the previous two decades, in spite of numerous social, segment, political and financial changes†¦rates of incessant overwhelming drinking among those ages nineteen to twenty-two have moved little.† Having the perfect of judiciousness, administrators need to mull over insights. They need to pick the alternative of letting immature, multi year old personalities be permitted to devour and buy liquor, or to keep the law at twenty-one and break the goals of equity and decency. Having the legitimate drinking age of twenty-one varieties affront for law by having such huge numbers of individuals break it, underestimates the job of instructing about liquor use and stoops the time of greater part. At the point when you turn eighteen in the United States, you can cast a ballot, enroll and battle in wars, sign agreements, wed, own organizations, serve in a jury and numerous different things. In most different societies, liquor utilization legitimately starts when you become a lawful grown-up. As per the Institute of Medicine, 90% of liquor devoured by eighteen to twenty years-olds is expended when the individual is associated with substantial drinking. Having the lawful drinking age of twenty-one powers youthful grown-up and young drinking away from plain view with no oversight. This power originates from peer weight, media and watching what individuals more established than them do. Young people are pulled in to the rush, making them drink to an ever increasing extent. The outcomes of hard-core boozing are terrifying and now and then lethal. The utilization of liquor by underage Americans is normal. At the point when youngsters expend liquor, the way that they are accomplishing something illicit doesn't enter their thoughts. Since the law disallows youthful grown-ups from participating in a movement that normally mark adulthood, it empowers infringement and irreverence of the law. As indicated by Public Health Reports, two in each one thousand occasions of underage savoring results captures. As indicated by the Journal of American College Health, youthful grown-ups who decide to unlawfully drink are drinking foolishly. This over the top utilization has brought about hitting the bottle hard, putting youngsters at more serious danger of liquor harming, attack, sexual maltreatment, vandalism and liquor related fatalities. During the Prohibition in 1920, the way of life was home brew, speakeasies and rumrunners. Over the most recent ten years, these demonstrations host been reflected however with barrel gatherings, lager pong and flip cup. Having the lawful drinking age stay at the age of twenty-one keeps youths from accessing liquor, spares lives by forestalling liquor related traffic fatalities from ages eighteen to twenty and shields pre-adult and youthful grown-up minds from the negative results of liquor. The outcomes from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey say that early commencement to liquor prompts long haul liquor issues. With the law set at twenty-one, it keeps liquor from getting under the control of the more youthful populace by making it unlawful to devour, buy and have liquor. Numerous secondary school understudies are shielded from this conceivable harm in light of the fact that their eighteen-year-old companions can't accepting liquor for them. As indicated by the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, individuals that drink in their juvenile years are bound to have liquor misuse gives later in their life. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says that that the quantity of alcoholic driving fatalities among eighteen to twenty one year olds has diminished by thirteen percent since the time the law has been raised to twenty-one. That decay in the course of the last more than two decades is from many components, including more secure vehicles, expanded open consciousness of the peril of alcoholic driving, obligatory safety belt laws, lower BAC limits and the utilization of assigned drivers, which is a term that didn't exist before the drinking age was brought up in 1984. Additionally, the youthful cerebrum is influenced distinctively by liquor than the mind of a twenty-one year old. Having the drinking age of twenty-one will prompt a more advantageous populace by not permitting teenagers to get it. The American Journal of Psychiatry examined cerebrums of youthful teenagers with liquor misuse issue and the minds of non-drinking peers. The investigation demonstrated that the cerebrums of youthful young people with liquor misuse issue show lower paces of action during memory assignments and less created mind structures than in their non-drinking peers. On the off chance that the lawful drinking age stays as it is presently, America’s youth will be increasingly ensured. A substitute answer for bringing down the age to eighteen and keeping the age at twenty-one is to just permit eighteen-year-olds

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Free Essays on Students Rights

wisely on the grounds that I was recording her, expressed that she purchases what she can with her spending plan for what understudies she has. She only grinned and shook her head at a portion of the more dangerous inquiries, for example, what do you need innovation astute to make life simpler for these understudies. She more likely than not believed that I was an analytical journalist attempting to discover the scoop on how far away the center school is from being up to code. I posed indistinguishable inquiries to her from I did her Adaptive Physical Education accomplice Mr. Adams. He was ready to talk about any things that concerned him and what he loved about the school area. I surmise you coul... Free Essays on Students Rights Free Essays on Students Rights Understudies Rights The segment or segments of the book that I decided to right my report and give my oral report on where the students’ rights. I tuned in to the various introductions and really felt that every understudy secured their material however neglected to give a viewpoint on the student’s rights in each circumstance. The entirety of my cohorts took a gander at the teacher’s point of view instead of see it from a student’s eye. I can envision that it is simpler to discover data on each inability in our book from the teacher’s vantage point as opposed to the understudies. Every part talks about the indications and the expert approaches to manage them, yet causes no notice of what these understudies to feel ought to be finished. I really got an opportunity to visit with a few understudies and educators about their contemplations on what innovations or administrations are utilized the most and which ones are required the most. I discovered from Mrs. Palmquist that there is a clear lack in financing for these offices. Mrs. Palmquist is a specialized curriculum educator here at Huron Middle School. She has two understudies and one guide under her watch. Alongside these three individuals she has an associate who spends significant time in Adaptive Physical Education, who assists during her understudies typical P.E hour. Mrs. Palmquist, while picking her words admirably in light of the fact that I was recording her, expressed that she purchases what she can with her spending plan for what understudies she has. She just grinned and shook her head at a portion of the more dangerous inquiries, for example, what do you need innovation shrewd to make life simpler for these understudies. She more likely than not imagined that I was an analytical columnist attempting to discover the scoop on how far away the center school is from being up to code. I posed indistinguishable inquiries to her from I did her Adaptive Physical Education accomplice Mr. Adams. He was ready to talk about all things that concerned h im and what he preferred about the school area. I surmise you coul...

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

Book Riots Deals of the Day for March 1st, 2019

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Sunday, May 24, 2020

Five Functions That Are Carried Out By Communities

According to Roland Warren, there are five functions that are carried out by communities. The five functions are production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, socialization, social control, social participation, and mutual support. The production of distribution, and consumption of goods and services meets the needs of the individuals in the community, such as food, clothing, shelter, employment, transportation, medical care, and recreation. In Colfax, there are formal and informal ways of meetings these needs. The individuals in the community can only shop at two locations to meet the needs of clothing. There is the Family Dollar Store and the Dollar General that sells clothing. Most individuals go out of town to purchase clothing, though at least twenty to thirty miles away. For those families that are less fortunate and need assistance with clothing the members of the families and community give to them. It is not uncommon to find families, friends, and neighbo rs issuing hand me downs to others in the community. During the fall and the winter churches and the local school donates clothing to the children and families in need. Another common informal system is garage sales. Buying clothing and goods from garage sales are common to this small community. There is a grocery store, two local fast food restaurants, and gas stations that are utilized for food in the community. At the community center once a month the elderly population is able to receive aShow MoreRelatedThe Religion of Sikhism790 Words   |  3 Pages Sikhism is the youngest of the world’s five great monotheistic religions. In 1801, the Sikh state was founded in Northern India by Maharaja Ranjit Singh based on the teachings of Guru Nanak, who is also the founder. The teachings of Sikhism are summed up by Guru Nanak in these words: â€Å"Realization of truth is higher than all else. Higher still is truthful living† (Teece). Sikhs have a variety of teachings in th eir culture and religion, but the ones I found emphasized the principles of equality ofRead MoreImplementing the Five Functions of Management Essay1354 Words   |  6 PagesImplementing the five functions of Management Margaret E. Bridges MGT 330 Thomas Kook 12/19/2011 The five functions of management practices are planning, leading, organizing, staffing and controlling. These functions are essential to forming a successful company with high revenues. Working in the healthcare field I have found that these functions are important to running a successful company. My current employer sets standards to follow and takes corrective action to ensure allRead MorePolice Officers Vs. Roman Empire1005 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Police officers are required to maintain law and are bound by law themselves. Police functions are about the objective of the police; not what they do. Police provide assistance to the public 24 hours a day 7 days a week. For most people, just knowing that there are police officers driving or walking around it usually makes them feel more secure. Police officers tend to be a positive role model. History One of the earliest known methods of policing was called kin policing;Read MoreEssay about The Muscular System1240 Words   |  5 Pagesmiddle ear as large like in the muscles of the thigh (Martini, 2000). The three individual muscle types also serve five main functions. The five basic functions are movement, organ protection, pumping blood, aiding digestion, and ensuring blood flow. The first basic function of the muscular system is movement, which is carried out by the skeletal muscles. The primary function of the skeletal muscle is to produce voluntary gross and fine motor movement. This set of voluntary muscles providesRead MoreReview Of Movie Star Wars 1472 Words   |  6 Pagescomposed of five different concepts, each of which being composed by five different elements; and these five concepts are intended to serve purpose as they relate to each other. The five concepts are as follows: the Five Practices, the Five Tenets, the Five Traits, the Five Truths, and the Five Misconceptions. Kevin Trout, a teacher within the Jedi community and the creator of the Jedi Circle, states that a Jedi â€Å"walks the circle† when â€Å"he lives the Five Practices which enforce the Five Tenets, whichRead MoreOrem s Self Care Model937 Words   |  4 Pagesinitiate and perform on their own behalf to maintain life, health, and well-being† (Cat alano, 2015, p. 58). Since individuals function at varying levels, Orem has identified three levels of nursing care: wholly compensated care, partially compensated care, and supportive developmental care. This theories goal is to help each individual reach his or her maximum level of function and to take responsibility for his or her health (Catalano, 2015). Self-reliance is also core value in my own personal lifeRead MoreWhat Are The Five Types Of Organisations1715 Words   |  7 Pagesauthority to carry out different tasks. Organizations are open systems--they affect and are affected by their environment. This brings up the (5) five common features of the organisations: 1. They are composed of individuals and groups of individuals 2. They are oriented towards achieving collective goals 3. They consist of different functions 4. The functions need to be coordinated 5. They exist independently of individual members who may come and go. To support these five common features, MintzbergRead MoreEssay on Depression Inventory for the Elderly (Die)997 Words   |  4 PagesIzal, 1996). A number of exhaustive researches have been carried out to study its symptoms and impacts on different patients belonging to different personal and professional attributes and most of these researchers depicted that depression in the elderly people is very frequent and in spite of number of researches in this context, it is often undiagnosed or untreated. To add to this jeopardy, it has also been estimated that only 10% out of the total depressed elderly individuals receive proper diagnosisRead MoreSikhism Essay1459 Words   |  6 Pagestheir commitment by wearing five religious symbols, known as the Five Ks: 1.KESH, or uncut hair; 2.KANGA, or comb; 3.KACCHA, a short baggy undergarment; 4.KARA, a steel bangle; 5.KIRPAN, a short sword. (The Sikhism) The Guru Granth Sahib and the Panth Guru Gobind singh decided that there would be no further human guru after his death. He declared that the Guruship would be shared between the Sikh Holy scriptures, called The Guru Granth Sahib. And the community of Sikhs is called the PanthRead MoreBoston Is The Massachusetts, Capital, And The Largest City Essay951 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscovered that, the Tsarnaevs, spent part of their childhood in the former Soviet republic of Kyrgyzstan then moved to the United States for about ten years prior to the time they carried out such heinous attack (bombing) that turned celebration into the bloody scene of destruction. The attack was well planned and carried out by the two brothers (History.com, 2014). Current Measures to Prevent WMD Terror Attacks in Boston Weapon of mass destruction such as nuclear, chemical, and biological weapon posed

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Digital Diversity Essay - 1294 Words

Digital Diversity Does the international scope of the Internet entail an end to the cultural and historical diversity of style in composition? In the past several decades, technology has led to a giant connected network of computers. This new Internet (and mainly the World Wide Web) has become a new communication and information exchange tool. All data that used to be transmitted by voice, paper, radio, television, or other mass media device can now be done so digitally, and these messages can be personal as well as broad-scoped. Throughout the ages, the style of messages being delivered has reflected upon the culture and history of their origin. Although the Internet reaches most places in the world, it will not homogenize the†¦show more content†¦The idea that English is the primary language behind the inner workings of the Internet leads some people to mistakenly believe it will dominate the global communications world. However, this is far from the case. The actual protocols and scripts making the digital world possible have very little English in them. An example of commonly used PERL code is shown below. # Read in text if (MethGet) { $in = $ENV{QUERY_STRING}; } elsif (MethPost) { read(STDIN,$in,$ENV{CONTENT_LENGTH}); } @in = split(/[;]/,$in); Most of the English words in the code can be replaced by whatever the programmer chooses. In this case, those are â€Å"#Read in text†, â€Å"QUERY_STRING†, and â€Å"CONTENT_LENGTH†, and could have been written in any language. Everything else is very terse and shorthand and really does not force the English language upon foreign programmers in any way. Even people brought up speaking English still have to learn the new commands and syntax. However, these new â€Å"languages† will not help bring out any sort of universal language like Esperanto tried to do in the early twentieth century. With more and more programs designed to help a normal user avoid this computer code interaction, few people will actually have to learn and understand the various computer languages. People will be free to create their web pages in whatever design and language they choose. Currently web pages exist in over 75Show MoreRelatedThe Digital Of Digital Forensics1586 Words   |  7 Pagesadvances in digital technology, the scope of digital crimes has also increased multi-fold. Digital forensics is a science, which involves collection, preservation and documentation of the digital evidence from various digital storage media. This entire process must be undertaken in fashion that is appropriate forensically, and results in collection of data, which can be made admissible in a court of law during the investigation of a crime. Since most of the transactions today happen across digital mediaRead MoreEssay about What ´s Cooperative Space-time Coding?889 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature Survey: Cooperative diversity for a simple three-terminal relay channel was first introduced in [12]. Later, in [1], several improvements were made in capacity bounds and cooperative schemes, such as decode-and-forward, were introduced. Modifications to amplify-and-forward scheme were proposed in [13-16]. Based on these, more relaying schemes were introduced in [17-24]. The performance and other characteristics of the aforementioned schemes in several environments were studied in [17-27]Read MoreThe Value Of Diversity Within The Workplace1163 Words   |  5 PagesThe Value of Diversity in the Workplace Globalization sets the perfect environment to develop diversity in the workplace. This new society, in which we are currently living, has created a new workforce that is based on its diversity that can greatly help with any business development and growth. In business, diversity brings opportunities to grow, expand and reach out to other markets by utilizing the values, ideas and the diverse skills that people from many different backgrounds have to offer.Read MoreThe Takeover: New Media’s Role on Civic Engagement2292 Words   |  10 Pageslooked at as a way to create new networked forms of communication with new demographic political culture (Banaji Buckingham). New media has given society a variety of mediums such as Internet and mobile medias which have promoted digital immigrant learning, a digital economy, the occupy movement, and increased citizen’s participatory roles in civic opportunities. The World Wide Web, also known as the Internet, marked the beginning of the new media frenzy that has taken over our world. The InternetRead MoreOrganizational Change - Kodak1770 Words   |  8 Pagescustomers to gain their confidence, focus will on be on the employees to gain their trust, and a relationship will broaden with the suppliers. This paper will describe the organizational change Kodak experienced as a means to maintain success and in this digital driven and diverse economy. George Eastmans wish was to make photography as convenient as the pencil and began by creating the first handheld camera which could take pictures with a push of a button in 1889 (Kodak, 2008). He built the companysRead MoreIntroduction Of The Antenna Systems4702 Words   |  19 Pagescanyons the wavefronts are scattered, and thus it take multi paths to reach the destination. Fading, cut-out (cliff effect), and intermittent reception (picket fencing) are the problems caused by late arrival of scattered portion of signals. In a digital communications system, it cause a reduction of data speed and number of errors is increased. In order to eliminate or minimize problems caused by multipath wave propagation, a new technology has been introduced and it is Smart Antenna TechnologyRead MoreLiterature Review Cooperative Communication3956 Words   |  16 PagesCHAPTER 3 – COOPERATIVE COMMUNICATION Background We have introduced a new form of diversity for the concept of mobile communications system of cooperation. Cooperation by mobile phone users for each user is assigned. Cooperation can be considered as a new form of space diversity, antenna diversity in the transmission process, however, and other complications, Intermobiles noisy channels, each phone has sent a separate message. (W. Yu and T. Lan, 2007, pp. 2646–2660) According to A. Goldsmith (2005)Read MoreA Writing Ecology Is A Dynamic, Interconnected System Of Communication906 Words   |  4 Pagesstory, hears from primary source speakers and undergoes a more sensory engaging experience. Jenkins (2010) himself writes, â€Å"The power of participation comes not from destroying commercial culture but from writing over it, moulding it, adding greater diversity of perspective, and then recirculating it.† Jenkins draws upon the idea of online written ecologies as an interconnected culture by emphasising the ever-changing environment in which it exists. Web spaces such as Snowfall demonstrate this notionRead MoreThe Importance Of Online Networking Over The Fabric Of The Association928 Words   |  4 PagesCenter programming. Contact Kodak:- Takes you to a site page where you can contact Kodak. Order Supplies:- Takes you to a page where you can arrange KODAK supplies for your printer. ASSESSMENT ON PLANNING SYSTEM †¢ Cost Restructuring – Supplier Diversity thru outsourcing †¢ Expansion specifically on Asia – Recovery of loss in the U.S. Market due to economic slowdown – Introduction of e-voting (Kodak’s partnership with Phils. Thru provision of 5 Kodak printer that finished printing of 50,850,940 ballotsRead MoreMetadata Quality : Importance, Standards, Assessment, And Challenges874 Words   |  4 Pagesassessment looking at transferability of an assessment method between types of surrogate records. Palavitsinis, Manouselis and Sanchez-Alonso (2011) developed the Metadata Quality Assurance Certification Process (MQACP) and tested it on multiple digital libraries. MQACP worked by establishing certain control points that could apply to all metadata records and allowing the remaining record to be established by the institution. References Bruce, T. R., Hillmann, D. I. (2004). The continuum of metadata

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Use Office Equipment Free Essays

There are many different variations of equipment in my work area. One of these include the fax machine, this is mainly used for sending documents instantly to another fax machine through a standard telephone line. Most fax machines can also be used to make copies of documents and some can also be used as a computer, printer and scanner. We will write a custom essay sample on Use Office Equipment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Within my office the other types of office equipment are, telephone, printer, computer, laminator and photocopier. The features of the fax machine include speed; fax machines can transit a documents data at various rates of speed. This ranges from 4,800 bps to 28,800 bps. It takes a 9,600 bps machine about 10 to 20 seconds to send one page. It also includes a printer. Early fax machines generally used direct thermal printers, but over the past ten years inkjet printers have also become popular. Colour fax machines can only transmit to machines that are made by the same manufacturer. If the fax machine uses rolls of thermal paper it should come with a paper cutter. Most models come with some form of paper feed so you can transmit multiple page documents without having to feed each page into the machine one by one. Also most fax machines come with a wide variety of dialling features. Some of them let you send the fax at a specific time of the day when the telephone rates are lower. There are many other time saving and easy to use features on fax machines such as redialling, caller ID, speed dial, contrast settings, distinctive ringing, fax forwarding, size reduction and resolution settings. I just use this to fax patient’s information to their local doctors and just do a copy of something that doesn’t need to be copied by a big industrial photocopier. The computers have lots of important features. A lot of confidential information and documents are kept safe in protected electronic files on the computer such as PAS (patient attendance system). We also have intranet, which I mostly use to access email and employee online. The computers have a mouse and a keyboard; they also have a card slot, which you can use to put a Smartcard in. In my line of work I do not use this, it is generally used by admin staff that need to access patient information. We also have an electronic time sheet on the intranet on which I can request annual leave and put my hours a day in. Microsoft Word is also on the computers, which I use to type up references/application forms usually but I also use Microsoft word in training for my NVQ course work. There is also a printer, which I just use to print off application letters and reference forms mostly. The printer is in the office where I work, me and my supervisor have a printer each so we can both print different documents at the same time. One of the features includes picking up the telephone when it rings, or my supervisor isn’t available usually on the phone it is a voluntary enquiry or a present volunteer phoning to let us know if they can’t make a shift etc. Also other members of staff ring. To make an external call I press 9 then I dial the number, internal calls are simpler all I need to do is dial the number. A scanner is an input device that scans documents such as photographs and pages of text. When a document is scanned, it is converted into digital format. This creates an electronic version of the document that can be viewed and edited on a computer. In my job I don’t use a scanner, I use a photocopier instead because I find them much easier to use and it is closer to the voluntary services office. Different types of equipment are chosen for different tasks to make tasks easier and more efficient. For example, the big industrial photocopier is an essential piece of equipment and very practical. This is located in the photo copying room on the first floor next to the general office. If the photocopier breaks down I get a member of staff from the general office to come and see if they can fix it. If not they ring the photocopying company and someone comes to fix it. It is important to follow manufacturers instructions for your own safety and protect your product or purchase. Some instructions are in warning form while others are on how to use the product. Warning instructions are like ‘do not place in contact with fire’ this is because the product is flammable and not following this instruction can cause an explosion resulting to injuries. Manufacturers include instructions in their products having consumer safety in mind. Not following instructions can have devastating consequences. An individual may also lose valid information especially if dealing with complex products such as computers. For example, if I was to use the photocopier and it had black smears all over the page, I would follow the photocopiers instructions step by step. After doing this, if the problem still occurred I would go to the general office and explain to them the problem I am having. If a member of staff in the general office cannot solve the problem, then they would contact someone who could fix the problem. The purpose of following organisational instructions when using equipment can be to give a good and positive image. For example, the organisational instruction when answering a telephone is to say ‘Voluntary Services’ in a kind manner, it is important to make the caller feel comfortable. It is also important to use organisational procedures such as the photocopier as it ensures me that I won’t damage or cause any faults with the equipment. If a fault does occur, I know that it is something to do with the equipment and it isn’t anything that I’ve done. Also, by following the basic guidance I will not do anything that may harm me or others around and the equipment will last longer. There are many different types of procedures for different kinds of equipment. You must learn the procedures of your specific location and equipment by reading instructions, attending a training class if needed, or receiving instructions from your supervisor or another designated person. Some health and safety procedures when using equipment include things such as do not have ant liquids near any electrical equipment as this could cause people to be electrocuted and this could cause the equipment to blow up. Other health and safety procedures include turning off all the equipment off at the main switch so that the equipment doesn’t overheat over night. In the coffee shops, we have to make sure we all do this to reduce the risk of fires. The purpose of following health and safety procedures when using equipment is to avoid injury or in some cases death, it is necessary to follow all applicable health and safety procedures when using any sort of equipment. Some of the points when you follow the correct procedures include; To stay healthy and safe To prevent or at least limit harm to humans To protect equipment and facilities To get the most accurate results from the equipment To extend the life of the researches and the equipment. When using equipment it is important to maintain it and keep it clean to prolong the life of the machine and for you to get the most out of it. Cleaning your equipment after use can lead to less problems and increased efficiency. It is also courteous to clean something after you have used it to make it ready for the next user. Regularly cleaning the equipment can mean that it will last longer and save you money as well as producing a higher quality result. For example, if you did not clean a photocopier glass then you could end up with smear marks all over your work. An example of waste when using equipment in the office is when most employees will leave the computer on standby all night. However, even though it is on standby it is still using electricity and this is waste and they can easily just shut it down. Other examples of waste when using equipment include; Pieces of paper being printed incorrectly Bits of paper that have been cut with the guillotine Old documents that are not needed anymore Ink cartridges and toners One of the best ways to reduce waste in the workplace is to reduce the amount of waste that is generated to begin with. The paper that has incorrect printings on them should always be recycled, we also photocopy double sided which doesn’t use as much paper which means if something is copied incorrectly not as much waste is produced. Waste in the workplace implies that something is discarded that has a cost to it, for example, office supplied, food etc. Because these items cost money, by minimizing waste, you are minimizing expenses. We reuse folders and envelopes if we can so then we won’t have to buy them as often which would save money. Some examples of office equipment problems include; Paper jams Electrical faults Ink cartridge/ toner failure Computer lead fault Faulty telephone line Button jam These may occur with photocopiers, printers, fax machines, computers, telephones and scanners. The purpose of following manufacturer’s instructions and organisational procedures when dealing with problems with equipment is so that I ensure that I am not making the problem worse and to make sure that I also don’t damage the equipment by trying to fix the problem myself. I also follow manufacturer’s instructions to make sure that I don’t create any further problems in the future. By making sure that I follow instructions and procedures correctly, I know that the equipment should perform at its best when I have finished dealing with the problem and the equipment is working again. If I have a problem with any piece of equipment such as the computer when I’ve switched it on as normal the most common problem is when it tells me to strike ‘F1’ which as happened to me many of times before windows loads up correctly and still happens, when I do strike F1 the computer loads fine though. The purpose of meeting work standards and deadlines when using equipment saves money, cuts cost and saves time. Also it is to ensure that I don’t waste or delay other peoples working time by taking a large amount of time with equipment. The importance of meeting deadlines has far reaching consequences in organisations; it also shows that I am competent and reliable when using office equipment. When I know that I will be using the photocopier for a long time I let my supervisor know so he can see if there is anything else needed copying, doing this will save making two trips and will not waste any time. If someone needed to photocopy something urgently, then I would let them go in front of me before I start to do my task that I have been set to do. The purpose of leaving equipment and the work area for the next user is to make sure that the documents do not get mixed up as they could be confidential information written in the documents. An example of this would be if I accidently left some documents around the photocopier that no one should have access to and one of my colleagues prints a lot of documents off too, they may get mixed up and picked up by mistake. It is also really unfair to leave working areas and equipment untidy on other colleagues as I would be leaving them to tidy up my mess that wasn’t mine, which could result in wasting other people’s time. For example, if the photocopier had ran out of paper after I’d finished with it and I opened a new bag of paper and left the empty bag, someone else would have to dispose of this. The purpose of leaving work areas tidy is also for the health and safety of me and others; leaving things on the floor or not placing things back in their correct places may result in injury if someone slips or trips and falls on someone etc. Depending on what the task is to be done, I would choose the equipment appropriate for the task. If I was asked to organise the rotas out for the following week I would need to use the telephone to get in contact with volunteers to see who would be available and willing to come in to do a shift. If you don’t follow manufacture’s and organisational guidelines while using equipment, whatever guarantees or warranties will become null and void, and if you damage the equipment you will have to replace it out of your own pocket. Following organisational guidelines when using equipment is for the employees health and safety and to know what to do in certain situations. One of the best ways to reduce waste in the workplace is to reduce the waste generated in the first place. Regular maintenance of equipment helps minimise wastes since it makes the machine last for long. Preventive maintenance keeps the machines in good working order and eliminates the chances of throwing a way parts every now and then. When it comes to using and printing paper, use scrap pieces of paper rather than post it notes and print double sided to save more paper when printing. It is important to maintain your equipment and keep it clean to prolong the life of the machine and for you to get the most use out of it. Cleaning your equipment after use can lead to less problems and increased efficiency. It is also courteous to clean something after you have used it to make it ready for the next user. Regularly cleaning equipment can mean that it will last you longer and save you money as well as producing a higher quality result. For example if you did not clean a photocopier glass then you could end up with smear marks on your work. When dealing with equipment problems, you need to take the correct action to fix the problem as quickly and safely as possible. If you follow manufacturer’s instructions then this will show you the best way to solve a problem and when the problem should be dealt with by a technician. If you do not follow these then you could cause more harm than good and further damage to the equipment. If you have been found to do this then it might invalidate your warranty and you will have to pay for a replacement. Organisational procedures are there to protect the health and safety of all workers and make sure that the problems are dealt with by the appropriate person. If you do not follow these then you could hurt yourself or others and get into trouble at work. Both these procedures are put in place to keep you safe and to solve problems quickly and effectively. If there were any problems required that i couldn’t solve myself, I would go to my supervisor for help. You would also then phone IT on the 4 digit extension number if it was something to do with the computer or fax machine. If it was the telephone or any other equipment then you would phone Estates on the 4 digit extension number and they would come out as soon as they could to deal with the problem. I make sure that all the final products meets and agreed requirements as it shows I am to follow all instructions properly and that I listen to what I am being asked to do to ensure that I complete my work tasks to the very best of my ability. I make sure that product is delivered to the agreed timescale because if I don’t complete a task in the time I have been given by my colleague or supervisor then this could result in my colleague or supervisor not being able to complete the rest of the task that they asked me to do part of. It also shows that I am reliable and my colleagues may then be confident that they then can give me more tasks to do for them and complete the task in time for them to carry it on. I always make sure that all equipment resources and work areas are clean and tidy ready for the next user so that it makes their time more efficient and so that it doesn’t cause them to run behind with certain tasks they are set to do. How to cite Use Office Equipment, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

JavaScript Essay Example For Students

JavaScript Essay Within this report is information on how JavaScript is used on the Internet. This report will contain information that will help you learn about JavaScript and its uses on the Internet. It mentions what JavaScript is, where it originated and what some of its uses are. JavaScript is a loosely typed scripting language that resembles the programming language C. It is designed to be an extension to HTML and is usually included within HTML scripts. JavaScript is object-oriented and has block-structuring features. The main feature of JavaScript is that it lets you build interactive web pages. JavaScript allows you to respond to a users input in the form of text, buttons selected, or mouse clicks, and can generate a response to the users computer. JavaScript originated from within the labs of Netscape Communications Corporation in 1994. It was invented so a computing language could build web pages and applications more effectively. When it first appeared it was thought that it was a new form of C, but later turned out to be this wonderful new language called JavaScript. There were skeptics that said the language was a dud and would never catch on, but now more people are learning JavaScript then ever before. JavaScript is used within HTML tags so that the page setup in already present when the JavaScript starts to run. There are many different uses for JavaScript on the Net. It can be used to make mail forms that a customer or person trying to input information can use. The program will allow the user to input information, then it will automatically send that info to a designated email address with the click of a button. It can also be used to put a password on a certain web page; a user trying to enter the page must then input the correct commands and passwords to enter the page. Another command added to this code will make it so that if the user enters the wrong password the code will send them to a site of the scripts designers choice. JavaScript is also a popular language for making simple interactive games like bridge and peg games. These codes can provide hours of fun! JavaScript is used mainly on pages that need to allow users to enter information or choose from options on the pag e. One section of the Net that relies heavily on JavaScript is E-Commerce. JavaScript is used on the sites order forms, mail forms and questionnaires. Most sites use JavaScript for some reason most use it to get feedback from people who visit the page and some use it to make their page as interactive as possible. In conclusion the Internet with JavaScript would be like coffee without caffeine or chocolate without sugar. It would be lacking and would be an understatement. JavaScript allows webmasters to broaden their pages interaction with the users who visit the site. To make many of the programs that are easily made in JavaScript, in HTML it would take more time and more effort to get the same results. I think every Internet user will agree that without JavaScript the Internet would be colourless and boring.